Pancarlık Valley (Ortahisar’s Colorful Valley)

Location and Overview

Located about 5 km from Ürgüp and just south of Ortahisar, Pancarlık Valley lies to the right of the Ürgüp–Mustafapaşa road. Its name is thought to come from beet fields once cultivated here. With its wide and flat floor, the valley is ideal for short walks and offers peaceful scenery compared to busier Cappadocian sites. Small orchards, seasonal streams, and vineyards add to the atmosphere. At sunset, the surrounding cliffs glow in shades of red and orange, making it especially photogenic.

Historical and Religious Heritage

Monastic life flourished here during the Byzantine era, particularly in the 10th–11th centuries. The Pancarlık Church, carved into the rock in the early 11th century, once served the local monastic community. Surrounding monk cells and chapels suggest the presence of a small complex.

Frescoes inside the church reflect the maturity of 11th-century Byzantine art. Nearly 20 scenes from the life of Christ are depicted, including the Annunciation, Nativity, Presentation in the Temple, miracles, Crucifixion, Anastasis (Descent into Hell), and Resurrection. Warrior saints, archangels, and Cappadocian saints also appear. Inscriptions are in Greek, written in a consistent hand, giving the impression of a single master artist. A tomb inscription for a monk named John, dating to the 6th century, provides additional historical context.

Walking, Views, and Nearby Sites

The valley is about 1–2 km long and can be explored in under an hour. Walking trails pass vineyards, dovecotes, and small farm structures. Flat areas make it suitable for camping, though facilities are limited. From the church site, panoramic views extend across the valley. Nearby attractions include Sarıca Church (10 minutes on foot) and Kepez Church (further uphill). From Ortahisar Castle, visitors can enjoy a bird’s-eye view of the entire valley.

Kubbeli Church

Another notable monument is Kubbeli Church, carved into a single fairy chimney. Its exterior features imitation columns and a carved dome motif, dating to the 10th century. It should not be confused with the church of the same name in Soğanlı Valley. With its striking form, it is a favorite subject for landscape photography.

Visitor Information

• Access: Reachable by car (last section is a dirt road) or on foot from Ortahisar (2 km). No public transport.
• Hours: Generally open 08:00–17:00; entry may be managed by a local caretaker.
• Tickets: A small fee applies; Museum Pass not valid.
• Tips: Bring a flashlight to view the frescoes; no food or drink facilities nearby Ortahisar has the closest options.
• Safety: Area is safe but lacks evening lighting visit during daylight hours.

Pancarlık Valley remains a quiet cultural and natural stop in Cappadocia, perfect for those seeking both history and serenity.